Hire an expert to complete your compare and contrast essay and save time! Address: Office 10, Level 1, Sharjah Media City, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates Compare and contrast essay format. To make your compare and contrast essay flow better, we recommend using special transition words and phrases. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4. The drawback of this format is that there may be some imbalance in treating the subjects to the same rigor of comparing or contrasting.
Comparing Two Subjects in Two Paragraphs
Organizing two compare-and-contrast paragraphs is just a mini version of creating a compare-and-contrast essay. This kind of essay examines two or more subjects by comparing their similarities and contrasting their differences. In the same way, compare-contrast paragraphs compare and contrast two things in two separate paragraphs. There are two basic methods for organizing compare-contrast paragraphs: the block format and a format where the writer separates similarities and differences. When using the block format for a two-paragraph comparison, discuss one subject in the first paragraph and the other in the second, as follows:.
Paragraph 1: The opening sentence names the two subjects and states that they are very similar, very different or have many important or interesting similarities and differences. The remainder of the paragraph describes the features of the first subject without referring to the second subject. Paragraph 2: The opening sentence must contain a transition showing you are comparing the second subject to the first, compare and contrast essay format, such as: "Unlike or similar to subject No. End this paragraph with a personal statement, a prediction or another enlightening conclusion.
When using this format, discuss only the similarities in the first paragraph and only the differences in the next, compare and contrast essay format. This format requires careful use of compare and contrast essay format compare-contrast cue words and is, therefore, more difficult to write well. Create the paragraphs as follows:. Continue discussing similarities only using compare-contrast cue words such as "like," "similar to" and "also," for each comparison. Paragraph 2: The opening sentence must contain a transition showing that you are pivoting to discussing differences, such as: "Despite all these similarities, these two subjects differ in significant ways.
End the paragraph with a personal statement, a prediction, or another compelling conclusion. In organizing compare-contrast paragraphsusing either of the above methods, students may find it helpful to create a compare-contrast-prewriting chart. To create this chart, students would create a three-column table or chart with the following headers topping each column: "Subject 1," "Features," and "Subject 2. For example, a student might compare life in the compare and contrast essay format Subject No. the country Subject No. To start, the student would list "Entertainment," "Culture," and "Food," in the rows under the "Features" header.
Then, next "Entertainment," the student could list "theaters, clubs" under the "City" header and "festivals, bonfires" under the "Country" header. Next might be "Culture" in the "Features" column. Next to "Culture," the student would list "museums" in the "City" column and "historic places" under the "Country" column, and so on. After compiling about seven or eight rows, the compare and contrast essay format can cross out the rows that seem least relevant. Crafting such a chart helps the student create an easy visual aid to help write the compare-contrast paragraphs for either of the previously discussed methods. Share Flipboard Email. By Melissa Kelly Melissa Kelly. Melissa Kelly, M.
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The thesis statement must include the two topics that will be compared and contrasted. The body paragraph s after the introduction describe characteristic s of the first subject. Each point could be a body paragraph. For example,. Dog history. Dog personalities C. Dog commercialization. The body paragraphs dedicated to the second subject should be organized in the same method as the first body paragraphs, for example:. Cat history. Cat personalities. Cat commercialization. The benefit of this format is that it allows the writer to concentrate on one characteristic at a time. The drawback of this format is that there may be some imbalance in treating the subjects to the same rigor of comparing or contrasting. The conclusion is in the final paragraph, the student should provide a general summary of the most important similarities and differences.
The student could end with a personal statement, a prediction, or another snappy clincher. Just as in the block paragraph essay format, students should begin the point by point format by catching the reader's interest. This might be a reason people find the topic interesting or important, or it might be a statement about something the two subjects have in common. The thesis statement for this format must also include the two topics that will be compared and contrasted. Here the characteristics labeled A, B, and C are used to compare dogs vs. cats together, paragraph by paragraph. Dog history A Cat history. Dog personalities B. Dog commercialization C. This format does help students to concentrate on the characteristic s which may be may result in a more equitable comparison or contrast of the subjects within each body paragraph s.
Regardless of the format of the essay, block or point-by-point, the student must use transition words or phrases to compare or contrast one subject to another. This will help the essay sound connected and not sound disjointed. Transitions in the essay for comparison can include:. Transitions for contrasts can include:. In the final concluding paragraph, the student should give a general summary of the most important similarities and differences. The student could also end with a personal statement, a prediction, or another snappy clincher.
The text structure of compare and contrast is so critical to literacy that it is referenced in several of the English Language Arts Common Core State Standards in both reading and writing for K grade levels. Differences should be written in the part of circle that does not overlap. Let one of the subjects be oranges, and the other one be apples. Oranges have thick peel, originally from India, and are tropical fruit. These characteristics pertain only to oranges and should be in the part of the circle that does not overlap. For the same section on apples, we put thin peel, originated in Turkey or Kazakhstan, and moderate to subtropical. This simple, yet good example illustrates how the same concept can be applied to many other complicated topics with additional points of comparison and contrast.
This format of visual aid helps to organize similarities and differences and make them easier to perceive. Your diagram will give you a clear idea of the things you can write about. Another good idea for brainstorming in preparation for your comparison contrast essay is to create a list with 2 columns, one for each subject, and compare the same characteristics for each of them simultaneously. This format will make writing your comparison contrast paper argument a breeze, as you will have your ideas ready and organized. One mistake you should avoid is simply listing all of the differences or similarities for each subject.
Sometimes students get too caught up in looking for similarities and differences that their compare and contrast essays end up sounding like grocery lists. Your essay should be based on analyzing the similarities and differences, analyzing your conclusions about the two subjects, and finding connections between them—while following a specific format. Leave it to professionals of our custom dissertation writing service. Compare and contrast papers rely heavily on factual analysis. Two outline methods can help you organize your facts: use the block method, or point-by-point method, to write a compare and contrast essay outline.
While using the block structure , all the information is presented for the first subject, and its characteristics and specific details are explained. This concludes one block. The second block takes the same approach as the first for the second subject. The point-by-point structure lists each similarity and difference simultaneously—making notes of both subjects. For example, you can list a characteristic specific to one subject, followed by its similarity or difference to the other subject. Both formats have their pros and cons. The block method is clearly easier to write, as you simply point out all of the information about the two subjects, and basically leave it to the reader to do the comparison.
The point-by-point format requires you to analyze the points yourself while making similarities and differences more explicit to the reader for them to be easier to understand. Here is a detailed structure of each type presented below. Giving a lot of facts can be intense. To water it down, try to give the reader any real-life applications of these facts. Depending on the structure selected, you can begin to create an outline for your essay. The typical structure for any essay follows the format of having an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion — though, if you need to focus on each subject in more detailed ways, feel free to include an extra paragraph to cover all of the most important points.
To make your compare and contrast essay flow better, we recommend using special transition words and phrases. They will add variety and improve your paper overall. For the section where you compare two subjects, you can include any of the following words: similarly, likewise, also, both, just like, similar to, the same as, alike, or to compare to. When contrasting two subjects, use: in contrast, in comparison, by comparison, on the other hand, while, whereas, but, to differ from, dissimilar to, or unlike. Arguments for any essay, including compare and contrast essays, need to be supported by sufficient evidence. Make good use of your personal experiences, books, scholarly articles, magazine and newspaper articles, movies, or anything that will make your argument sound credible.
For example, in your essay, if you were to compare attending college on campus vs. distance-based learning, you could include your personal experiences of being a student, and how often students show up to class on a daily basis. You could also talk about your experience taking online classes, which makes your argument about online classes credible as well. The biggest tip we can give you is to have the right attitude when writing a compare and contrast essay, and actively engage the reader in the discussion. If you find it interesting, so will your reader! Here are some more compare and contrast essay tips that will help you to polish yours up:. Still feeling confused about the complexities of the compare and contrast essay? Feel free to contact our " write my essay " service to get a professional writing help.
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